Extraordinary trips inspired by pivotal people in Black history
Black history comes alive in these four cities where famed cultural figures lived, worked and left their indelible mark on America.
By Shayla Martin | February 15, 2024
Cities throughout the U.S. are steeped in history and provide a remarkable opportunity for a memorable educational getaway. You can explore the world of celebrated baseball player and businessman, Jackie Robinson in New York, discover the foundation and eventual final resting place of Civil Rights leader, Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. in Atlanta and so much more. Dive into the inspirational worlds of these pivotal figures in Black history and experience an important journey through time.
Jackie Robinson’s New York
Jackie Robinson is rightfully known as the man who courageously integrated Major League Baseball, but he was so much more than that. Veteran, father, husband, businessman and multi-sport star, you can learn about all things Robinson at the Jackie Robinson Museum in Manhattan. The sleek space honors both his athletic talent and life of activism through exhibits, artifacts and interactive storytelling. From there, hop across the river to East Flatbush in Brooklyn to see The Jackie Robinson House, where he and his wife lived during his early years of playing ball. The two-story brick duplex was declared a national historic landmark in 1976 and a plaque commemorates his life there. Finally, it’s off to the former site of Ebbets Field, where Robinson smashed baseball records, won Rookie of the Year in 1947 and a World Series in 1955. Though the stadium no longer stands, there are plaques and a commemorative home plate on the sidewalk to celebrate the history made here.
Rev. Martin Luther King Jr.’s Atlanta
The legacy of Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. is felt across the globe, but it all began in Atlanta. The Martin Luther King Jr. National Historic Park is a campus of nearly 35 acres (14 hectares) filled with sites related to the life and work of this pivotal Civil Rights leader. Here you’ll find King's birth home (closed for renovations until 2025) where he lived until he was 12, as well as the Ebenezer Baptist Church where both King and his father served as pastors. The visitor center houses multiple exhibits that serve as a great introduction to the Civil Rights Movement, and just in front of The King Center is where you’ll find the final resting place of both King and his wife Coretta Scott King. Outside the historic park, head to Morehouse College, where King attended undergraduate university, to see a powerful statue of King and read his engraved words at the Martin Luther King International Chapel.
Gwendolyn Brooks’ Chicago
Gwendolyn Brooks was one of the most celebrated poets of the 20th century. Born in Topeka, Kansas but raised in Chicago, she often drew from her life experiences and those of her surrounding Black community to inspire her work. By age 16, she published around 75 poems and later went on to become the first African American to win a Pulitzer Prize in 1950 at the age of 33. The Gwendolyn Brooks House, where she lived for more than 40 years, is now a city landmark on Chicago’s South Side. Brooks took poetry classes at the nearby South Side Community Art Center, which is still a major hub for art and creativity. This is also where the author edited many of the poems in her famed collection “A Street in Bronzeville” and where poet Langston Hughes saw her perform her work. Finally, don’t miss a visit to Brooks Park to see “The Oracle of Bronzeville” monument featuring a bronze bust of Brooks, a porch modeled after her childhood writing spot and a stone path etched with quotes from her poems.
Dorothy Dandridge’s Los Angeles
Singer and actress, Dorothy Dandridge, broke many barriers in Hollywood throughout her short-yet-well-lived life. Most notably, she became the first African American film star to be nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for her 1954 performance in “Carmen Jones.” To commemorate this accomplishment, visit the beautifully ornate Hollywood Pantages Theatre, which hosted the awards in 1954, and where Dandridge performed at the Oscars in 1957. Nearby, Dandridge is honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Head to the corner of Hollywood Boulevard and La Brea Avenue next to admire the Four Ladies of Hollywood sculpture. The Art Deco-style gazebo sits atop four statues, each representing one of the trailblazing women of color who left their mark on Hollywood’s Golden Age: Mae West, Dorothy Dandridge, Anna Mae Wong and Dolores Del Rio.
Black history and culture abound in so many places across the country and the world, and these four cities are just the start. Make your next trip both a memorable and impactful one by letting this guide serve as your inspiration.
Shayla Martin is an award-winning travel and culture journalist based in Washington, D.C. Find her work in outlets including The New York Times, Architectural Digest, Coastal Living, Hemispheres, Veranda Magazine and many more. She specializes in content about Black history and culture, luxury travel, historic preservation, wellness, interior design and personal narrative topics. She is also the founder of The Road We Trod, a bi-weekly newsletter that explores travel destinations through the Black gaze.
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